He Kupu Whakataki ki ngā Tiwhikete Rerekē

KC (HAUMARUTANGA) [Korea ki te Tonga]

Hei āwhina i ngā kaihoko kia mārama ake ki ngā tohu tiwhikete e tohua ana i runga i ngā hua e hokona ana e rātou, me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiwhikete e utua ana e ngā kaihanga hua, i panuitia e te Korea Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS) i te 20 o Ākuhata, 2008 ka whakatinanahia he pūnaha tiwhikete hou, arā, te tiwhikete KC (Korea Certification), mai i te 1 o Hānuere, 2009. I whakatinanahia tuatahitia tēnei kaupapa i roto i te Manatū Ōhanga Mātauranga i te Hūrae 2009, ā, i whakaarohia kia whānuitia ki ngā tari katoa i te mutunga o te tau 2010. Ko te mahere whakatinanatanga o te tohu KC e whai ake nei: Hakihea 2008: Whakatikatika i te Ture Taketake mō ngā Paerewa ā-Motu me tana ture whakamana; Hūrae 2009: Ka tīmata te Manatū Ōhanga Mātauranga ki te whakatinana me te tango i te tohu KC kotahi ā-motu; Hanuere 2009 ki Hakihea 2010: Whakatikatika i ngā ture e pā ana ki te tiwhikete paerewa; Hanuere 2011: Whakamahia te tohu KC ki ngā tiwhikete katoa.

Whakataki Tiwhikete

I te 25 o Ākuhata, 2008, i panuitia e te Manatū Ōhanga Mātauranga (MKE) o Kōrea ki te Tonga ka whakatinanahia e te Komihana Paerewa ā-Motu tētahi tohu tiwhikete whakakotahi ā-motu hou e huaina nei ko te Tohu KC mai i Hōngongoi 2009 ki Tīhema 2010.

Ko te tohu hou e kiia ana ko te Tohu KC, e tohu ana i te Tiwhikete Korea. Ka whakakotahihia ngā momo tohu ā-ture 13 o nāianei i raro i tēnei tohu hou.

Ko tētahi hua o tēnei mahi he whakaiti i ngā whakapaunga a ngā kaiwhakarato ki ngā utu tiwhikete, ā, mā te āta hanga i te Tohu KC Korea hei tiwhikete waitohu o te ao. Heoi anō, he ngoikoretanga anō tōna. Ko te tohu KCC i panuitia tata nei ka whakamahia mō ngā tau torutoru noa iho, ā, i te mutunga ka whakakotahihia ki raro i tēnei tohu KC hou.

Mahere Whakatinanatanga

Hakihea 2008:

Hōngongoi 2009: Ka tīmata a MKE ki te whakatinana i te tohu motu kotahi.

Hanuere 2009 - Tīhema 2010: Whakapai ake i ngā ture e pā ana ki ngā paerewa tiwhikete.

Hanuere 2011: Whakaotia te tono o te tohu kotahi ā-motu ki ngā putumōhio hua tiwhikete ā-ture katoa.

Rārangi Hua Tiwhikete KC Mark

E ai ki te "Ture Whakahaere Haumaru o ngā Taputapu Hiko i Korea ki te Tonga", mai i te 1 o Hānuere, 2009, kua wehea te tiwhikete haumaru o ngā taputapu hiko kia rua ngā momo: te tiwhikete whakahau me te tiwhikete whakahaere-ā-tinana (tūao). Ko te tikanga o te tiwhikete whakahau me whiwhi ngā hua hiko katoa i roto i ngā hua whakahau i te tiwhikete Tohu KC i mua i te hokonga atu ki te mākete o Korea ki te Tonga. Me tirotirohia ngā wheketere me ngā whakamātautau tauira hua i ia tau. Ko te tikanga o te tiwhikete whakahaere-ā-tinana (tūao) ko ngā hua hiko katoa i roto i ngā hua tūao me whakamātautau noa kia whiwhi tiwhikete, ā, kāore e hiahiatia kia tirotirohia e ngā wheketere. Ko te wā whai mana o te tiwhikete he 5 tau.

Ngā Whakaritenga Arotake

Ngā Whakaritenga Tirotiro Wheketere Tuatahi mō te Tirotiro Wheketere Tiwhikete KC:

E ai ki te Ture Haumaru o Kōrea ki te Tonga, i muri i te whakaae ki te tono, me whakahaere e te hinonga whai mana he tirotiro tuatahi i te wheketere. Whakahaerehia he aromatawai tuatahi o te pūnaha whakahaere kounga o te wheketere i runga anō i ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e te Ture Haumaru, ā, ko ngā āhuatanga e whai wāhi ana koia ēnei:

Me whakaputa e te wheketere ngā hua whaimana e rite ana ki ngā tauira kua whakamanahia kia whai mana e te tinana whaimana, e ai ki ngā ture whakatinanatanga whaimana hua me ngā whakaritenga mō te kaha whakapūmau kounga o te wheketere. E ai ki ngā ture e pā ana ki te whaimana haumaru o Kōrea ki te Tonga me ngā ture e pā ana ki te Taiwhanga Whakamātautau o Kōrea (KTL), me whai i tō wheketere ngā tikanga kua tuhia, ngā ture rānei e whai ake nei, ā, me tika te ihirangi mō te whakahaere kounga me te whakahaere kounga hua o te wheketere:

1. Tukanga whakahaere huringa hua (hei tauira: i muri i te whakaaetia o te tono mo te tiwhikete huringa hua e te tinana tiwhikete, me whakarite e te tari e tika ana nga tuhinga hangarau e rite ana ki nga ihirangi huringa kua whakaaetia, ka tukuna atu ki nga tari e tika ana kia tika te whakatinana i te huringa o te hua kua whakamanahia. Kāore e taea te whakamahi i te tohu tiwhikete ki te hua kua whakarereketia me te kore he whakaaetanga.)

2. Te tikanga whakahaere tuhinga me te raraunga

3. Tukanga whakahaere kounga {Me whakauru ko te wā pupuri o ngā tuhinga he iti rawa i te 3 tau (ko ngā tuhinga tirotiro hou, ngā tuhinga tirotiro auau me ngā tuhinga tirotiro mahi anake)}

4. Te tukanga tirotiro auau me te whakaū

5. Tukanga whakahaere hua kāore e tutuki ana

6. Te tukanga tirotiro, te manatoko rānei mō ngā wāhanga me ngā rauemi matua

7. Te tukanga arotake kounga ā-roto

8. Ngā tohutohu whakahaere tukanga, ngā paerewa tirotiro, ngā tikanga whakahaere o ngā taputapu me ngā taputapu, ngā pūnaha whakahaere me ētahi atu tikanga. Me pupuri e te wheketere ēnei tuhinga kounga hei whakaū kua oti i te wheketere ngā tirotiro whakaputa me ngā whakamātautau whakaputa katoa, ā, me pono, me whai mana hoki ngā tuhinga kounga.

9. Ngā tuhinga tirotiro hua auau me te whakaū; Ngā tuhinga tirotiro/manatoko e haere mai ana o ngā wāhanga me ngā rauemi matua me ngā tiwhikete hanganga ture i whakaratohia e ngā kaiwhakarato.

① Ngā tuhinga o te whakatikatika auau, te manatoko rānei i ngā taputapu tirotiro me te whakamātautau;

② Ngā tuhinga tirotiro me te whakaū (whakahaere) o ia rā;

③ Ngā tuhinga tirotiro ā-wā o ia rā mō ngā taputapu haumaru i runga i te raina whakaputa (awheawhe);

④ Ngā tuhinga whakakorenga o ngā hua kāore e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga (e tae mai ana, e mahi ana i ia rā, e whakahaeretia ana);

⑤ Ngā tuhinga o ngā arotake ā-roto;

⑥ Ngā tuhinga o ngā mahi whakatikatika i mahia mō ngā amuamu a ngā kiritaki;

⑦ Ngā tuhinga o ngā mahi whakatikatika mō ngā korenga o te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga i roto i ngā tirotirohanga mahi;

Ngā Whakaritenga Tirotiro Wheketere ā-Tau

I muri i te whakamanatanga o te tiwhikete, ka whakahaerehia e te rōpū tiwhikete he tirotiro ā-tau mō te wheketere i ia tau, ko te nuinga hei tirotiro i te ōritetanga o te pūnaha whakahaere kounga o te wheketere, me te mea ka taea tonu te whakatutuki i ngā paerewa o te Ture Haumaru.

E rua ngā wāhanga o ngā mahi tirotiro ā-tau mō te wheketere:

1. Tirohia ngā tuhinga kounga, ngā tuhinga kounga, me ngā ihirangi e tika ana o te wāhi hanga. He rite tonu ngā whakaritenga me ngā ihirangi ki ērā o te tirotiro tuatahi.

2. Me whakaū te ōritetanga o ngā hua katoa kua whiwhi i te whakamanatanga KC Mark mai i te wheketere. E ai ki te tāpiritanga o te tiwhikete whakamanatanga hua (rārangi o ngā wāhanga matua), whakaūhia ngā wāhanga matua, ngā rauemi, ngā ara iahiko, ngā hanganga, me ētahi atu o ngā hua kua whakamanahia kia kitea ai mēnā he ōritetanga.

Ngā Whakaritenga Tauira:

E 216 ngā momo hua kei roto i te whānuitanga o te tiwhikete ā-ture a KC Mark i tēnei wā. E ai ki te Ture Haumaru o Kōrea ki te Tonga me whakamātautau ngā momo hua katoa i ia tau, nō reira kotahi te whakamātautau mō ia momo hua i ia tau.

Ko te tikanga tauira ko:

Mā te kaitirotiro wheketere e whakahaere i te wā tirotiro ā-tau. Mēnā he mahi whakaputa, he taonga rānei kei te papaanga, ka hiritia e te kaitirotiro te tauira, ā, me tuku e te wheketere te tauira ki te wāhitau kua tohua i roto i ngā marama e 3.

Mena kāore he mahi whakaputa, he taonga rānei i te wā e tirotirohia ana te wheketere, me tuku e te wheketere te tauira kua tohua ki te wāhitau kua tohua i roto i ngā marama e ono.